Geography free essay sample

The KCDC has placed in measures to shield the sea shore from dissolving; these remember a seawall for Raumati South which extends from Marine Gardens to Queen Elizabeth Park. This was introduced in 1977(2) after the September 1976 tempest which made exceptionally damaging waves in which the Raumati South coastline was seriously disintegrated. This seawall retains and avoids the wave’s vitality and stops disintegration. Inhabitants here compensation additional rates to pay for the seawall to be kept up. In 2007 hill reclamation was completed along the Paraparaumu Beach coastline where rises were reestablished, formed and vegetation planted on. The KCDC secures the sea shores as it is expressed in the Resource Management Act ’91 strategy (3). Masculine Street Residents: Manly St Residents bolster beach front disintegration the board as they are one of the zones along the Kapiti Coast that is vigorously influenced by waterfront disintegration. We will compose a custom article test on Topography or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page They need the KCDC to make a move on their issues brought about by waterfront disintegration. These individuals need the KCDC to spare the sea shores as it influences their properties and houses. Masculine St sea shore front land owners all concur that there ought to be measures set up to stop disintegration and their properties be protected. Numerous Manly St occupants bolster seaside disintegration the board as the KCDC have just accomplished work to ensure their homes. In June, 2003 the KCDC did hill rebuilding along five private Manly St properties. Marilyn Glennon said â€Å"It looks so green and all around molded. The entire sea shore should look delightful like this†(9). Anyway inside this gathering Susan Walker, who claims a sea shore front property on Manly St, imagines that the KCDC should disregard the sea shore and let nature that its course, in spite of her property and house being in danger of being washed into the ocean. (4) Restrict Coastal Erosion Management-Local Residents: Some neighborhood inhabitants contradict seaside disintegration the board. This is on the grounds that they need to pay higher rates to pay for measures to stop disintegration. For instance individuals that live in Raumati South need to pay higher rates to keep up the seawall, $65,000 every year (5), in spite of not in any event, being influenced by the seawall. What's more, in view of this it implies individuals contradict coast disintegration the board measures and let nature run its course. Miss Meikle said in a gathering in class that â€Å"Personally I don't care for paying additional rates to ensure different people’s properties†. Most nearby inhabitants restrict coast disintegration the board because of the expansion in rates, for instance in June, 2003 the KCDC completed rise rebuilding along five private Manly St properties at an expense of $24,267 of Paraparaumu ratepayers money(9). Ratepayers additionally need to pay â€Å"hundreds of thousands of dollars†(11) to acquire sand to supplant what is being washed away â€Å" ‘three or four’ occasions a year†(11). It is this activity that a few ratepayers don’t like as they are paying for something that doesn't influence them Kapiti Environmental Action: Kapiti Environmental Action (KEA), are a nearby ecological gathering on the Kapiti Coast that â€Å"Protection of neighborhood condition, beach front condition and ledge from unseemly turn of events. Upgrade of neighborhood holds. Open doors for walkways, bridleways, cycle ways. †(8). Accepts that there ought to be no beach front disintegration the executives measures and a no fabricate zone 300m to 500m. They state that â€Å"We lament that any house has been permitted to be manufactured so near the sea†. KEA is a natural gathering and is available to delicate measures, anyway absolutely against any hard measures (5). In 2002 KEA took out a legal dispute with the KCDC for advance on assent for development in Coastal Dune Policy Area. The court found that the proposition was non-agreeing, visual and scene impacts were critical. KEA didn't give data on natural impacts of earthworks and roading and at long last lost the legal dispute. Despite the fact that KEA wants assurance of the beach front condition, they don't care for ‘hard’ designing alternative and are available to ‘soft’ choices, similar to a no assemble zone. Arrangements #1: Option 1 - Let nature run its course, and don't place in measures to stop seaside disintegration and let the sea shore be in balance.

Killing and non-killing religions Essays

Slaughtering and non-murdering religions Essays Slaughtering and non-murdering religions Essay Slaughtering and non-murdering religions Essay Presentation: In the present occasions, the universe is powerless against fear attacks. A portion of these psychological militant act exercises are ever connected with most extreme otherworldly associations. Take for case, the ISIS, a frenzy association runing in Iraq and Syria ( Armstrong, 2014 ) . This frenzy bunch legitimizes the fierce demise of non-Muslims on trust. They wrongly accept that the Quran gives them approval to murder and damage any individual who is non rehearsing Islam. This paper looks to elucidate the build of murdering and non-executing beliefs. It more distant tries to put, which of these is related with present day twenty-four hours fear based oppressor act. This paper takes a base that killing beliefs are to a great extent connected with present day twenty-four hours fear based oppressor act. Slaughtering and Non Killing Religions: Nons of such beliefs incorporate Buddhism, Hinduism, Christianity, Judaism, and so forth ( Docker, 2008 ) . These are viewed as non-murdering religions, in light of the fact that their directions advocator against power. Take for case in Christianity, the book of scriptures Teachs that if an individual hits you on one cheek, so give him another cheek to hit. This implies a Christian ought to non make any retaliatory strides, for example, paying power with power ( Docker, 2008 ) . Slaughtering religions on the different manus advocator for the riddance of anyone who conflicts with its offer. An outline incorporates a confidence that underpins the killing or savage passing of individuals, who do non attribute to its qualities ( Pallmeyer, 2003 ) . Contention exists on whether Islam is an outline of a murdering confidence or non. This is on the grounds that there have been various readings of the guidelines of Islam. One perusing is of the interest to execute anyone who does non design Islam. Different manus, other Islamic bookmans contend this is non right. This is on the grounds that Islam looks to envelop different beliefs ( Docker, 2008 ) . Be that as it may, this is an issue of contention. More or less, while most Muslims position confidence and ethical quality as an organization of achieving harmony, not many of them consider viciousness to be an office of achieving it. The gathering position jihadists as a variation of Islam that offers minimal more than enslavement, profound constabulary, hidden grown-up females, and disclaimer of present day logical control. Contrasts Christians ( Nonkilling Religion ) accept that God sent Christ to amend the divergences of the Jews. Muslims on another manus believe that God sent Prophet Mohammed, his finishing up prophesier, to redress the divergences of the Christians. They accept that Christianity is non a genuine portrayal of the guidelines of God ( Docker, 2008 ) . For representation, the two withdraw on the utilization of power to disseminate their confidence. For case, one of the guidelines of Christianity is that he who lives by the cutting edge, will other than expire by the sharp edge. This is an objection to power, and it is looking to propel a quiet conjunction among each other. The Quran Teachs that any individual who attempts to go forward the confidence ought to be rebuffed. By taking a gander at these realities, it is conceivable to indicate that Christianity and Islam are two extremely various religions, and they proliferate various qualities and convictions. Buddhism and Hinduism are other non-slaughtering religions ( Pallmeyer, 2003 ) . These religions trust in a quiet concurrence among each other. Moreover, Buddhism accepts that to achieve extreme harmony, there is an interest of a man to perpetually bite over. Hinduism puts stock in the being of numerous Gods, and goddesses. On this reality, this confidence grasps different religions, and their convictions. This is unsatisfactory in Islam. Islam does non digest some other confidence, and they accept that no God exists, aside from their God, who is called Allah. It is a direct result of this reality that Islamic fanatics are eager to slaughter, for Allah ( Pallmeyer, 2003 ) . The brutal advocation of Islamic convictions is alluded to as Jihad. Jihad alludes to an activity planned for practicing endeavor for purposes of achieving a pined for result. Muslims for the most part battle Jihad on two degrees. The main degree, is the war against Satanic accusals, destitution, and sicknesses ( Pallmeyer, 2003 ) . The second Jihad is battled against any person who is seen as going contrary to the guidelines and ways of thinking of Islam. Non-murdering beliefs do non back up a power, nor do they hold any fierce political directions, for example, jehad. Islam focuses on that any individual who does non change over to Islam, ought to be murdered, or oppressed. The other non-slaughtering religions do non hold these commissariats ( Pallmeyer, 2003 ) . For them, the individuals who do non hold with their precepts are neer killed or executed. In this position, we can value the way that these two religions do differentiate in tremendous stairss. While the previous proliferates for murdering the Rebels or doing them slaves, the last central focuses on resilience and harmony. They do these dependent on Koran A ; apos ; s Allah ways of thinking. In add-on, in occasion a Muslim sibling gets into the way of killing the non-Muslims, Islam allows that such a man is killed. They can go into the degrees of leveling a region to finish off rapscallion ( Pallmeyer, 2003 ) . In this sense, Islam respects these kinds of brutal passings as devotion, and it sees nil inaccurate with it. For representation, the word Boko Haram implies that Western Education is evil. This is an otherworldly fanatic gathering that is found in Northern Nigeria and it advocates for the Islamization of Nigeria. In the pursuit of their end, they consumed schools, kidnaped 100s of children, and left causalities totaling in 1000s. Their speculated joins with the al-Qaida in the Maghreb and al-Shabaab in Somalia has made Boko Haram an existent danger according to U.S national security. The other non-executing religions calls for cherishing your neighbors as you love you. So the impression of executing to determine something is viewed as impropriety in these signifiers of religions. In contrasting with Christianity, Islam does non offer a part about adoration, 1 Corinthians 13.There exist no tale of Good Samaritan ( Docker, 2008 ) . The call to individual sacredness doesn A ; apos ; Ts exist entirely. There is no expectation for individual recovery by way of impeccant relinquish only as Jesus did upon Calvary. The expectation of imperishable joyous beyond words in blessed Eden is non-existent ( Ellens, 2004 ) . The relinquish of puting down the life of one individual is non present in Islam. Then again, it is slaughtering others that will permit you infer unendingness ( Docker, 2008 ) . The adoration for a neighbor is missing in total among the slaughtering beliefs. This is seen among the Boko Haram activists. This individuals execute, with the explanation that they are suggesting for the acknowledgment of Islamic principles. Prophet Mohammed was a political pioneer, and the Koran had a lot to state about how to frame a very much run society in a mode that advances harmony and justness. The two make it valid by expressing that, cutting edge twenty-four hours Muslims discover it extremely ridiculous to separate confidence from Government. It asks the request, for what reason would human law be over the statute of God. It is on this benchmark that we find such a large number of fanatics lifting up to counter specialists powers in all method of fiendish slaughter plans ( Docker, 2008 ) . They do non accept about who they may be seting at serious risk, however their boss point of convergence is narrow-mindedness. In other universe beliefs, the opposite is extremely clear, Killing is non permitted and is respected extremely malicious. Such Acts of the Apostless draw in punishments runing from ever-enduring objection and anguish. In these religions, there is the division of confidence and specialists developmen ts ( Docker, 2008 ) . The blessed book of Muslims is the Koran. It is a condensation of God A ; apos ; s Torahs which were uncovered to Mohammed.. Mohammed is regarded by most Muslims as a prophesier of God and non as an expansion of God. Jesus in His plants here on Earth professed to be God. Mohammed was a human designated by God to declare the message of harmony and illumination and in this sense ; he had no otherworldly powers ( Ellens, 2004 ) . To Christianity, it is in opposition to these. Jesus in his service among the Jews did numerous wonders that finished into extremely numerous individuals following His way of thinking. This incorporates raising the dead, repairing the evil, and so forth. For Him, numerous individuals trusted in imperishable joyous beyond words in heavenly Eden since He was an expansion of God Himself. Current Terrorism Present day twenty-four hours fear monger act is significantly connected with killing beliefs. Take for outline, Islam. Most psychological oppressor act bunches that develop, typically partner themselves with Islam. A representation is Al-Qaeda, whose pioneers called for Jihad, against the Americans and the Israeli inclusions ( Ellens, 2004 ) . This is on the grounds that they accepted that America and Israel were neutralizing the contributions of Islam. The Quran urges Muslims to take detainees during instances of war ( Armstrong, 2014 ) . This can just go on when a jehad is announced. This is the ground why most frenzy bunches as a rule refer to a Jihad, when occupied with fear based oppressor act exercises. It may be genuine hypothetically, however present day twenty-four hours fear monger act is evident on the verses from Koran like the one above. A bunch of accents are on the jehad as organizations of seeing the awesome life before us. In this regard, radicals like the al-Qaeda, al-Shabab and the Boko Haram of Nigeria willingly volunteer to order authoritiess by either seizing planes, kids or just murdering using bombs ( Armstrong, 2014 ) . What is important to them is practicing fear and nervousness among guiltless residents at the disbursal of their childish undertakings. There is an extremely solid relationship between current

Education Through Scaling and Reinforcement Through Shape and Scale

Education Through Scaling and Reinforcement Through Shape and ScaleOperant Conditioning Essay Examples: Scaling, Scaling. There are several ways in which one can teach the child how to use his or her own thought processes to create learning opportunities on the fly. I will focus on two important behaviors: (a) Learner 'Loss' and (b) 'I'm Learner Action.'The Classical Conditioning is most important to train the learner as a subject for inquiry and experimentation. To do this, children need to be able to question everything, including themselves. We're working to make this happen on the child's level of learning, not on their parents' or teachers'. This can be done through Reinforcement and Punishment. However, it's also a task of a parent to continually help develop and teach this behavior so that the child can grow into a self-assured adult.Here's a form of simple reinforcement which we use in everyday situations with our children: praising them for being attentive and active. These are tasks which don't require much supervision, but which will continue to develop the child's 'problem solving' skills.Give your child an opportunity to help you open a jar. When he or she opens the jar, then praise them. Use this kind of Reinforcement when they've failed in a task and it needs a little more work.In order to start exploring this kind of Reinforcement with your child, ask your child to take a picture with his/her camera. Use the word 'picture' throughout the picture, and turn the shutter up on the camera. The child is going to be very excited about taking this picture, so make sure you get it right the first time. Ask for a picture and have the child hold the camera to the shutter for you, just like you'holding the phone.It is really easy to begin using operant conditioning as a teaching tool in your home. Practice with your child by starting with simple exercises like these and then moving on to more complex types of learning. When it comes to using operant conditi oning in education, all that matters is that the learner learns something and begins to build positive behaviors for themselves. For some students, this will take the form of a task, and others will find that it will lead to further achievement in school.If your child has trouble with observation skills, then teach them other skills instead. Consider teaching observation skills along with the understanding of reinforcement and correction, so that they learn about both at the same time. A child who understands how to follow directions, at the same time, can be taught to follow the words of the teacher as well.There are many ways in which to teach children about operant conditioning through shaping and in the classroom. We're interested in finding ways to help our children to be self-sufficient, strong learners, and we want them to be doing these things on their own and with ease.

Euthanasia Should Not Be Legalized - 1353 Words

Euthanasia is a term derived from the Greek words ‘eu’ and ‘thanatos’, which typically translates to an ‘easy’ or ‘gentle’ death. It is defined as the intentional speeding up of the death of an individual based on terminal medical circumstances (Jonsen, Siegler et al, 2002). It is a heavily debated topic, as it involves disputes over the extent of individual autonomy, and thus the rights that stem from that autonomy; and the ethical repercussions that arise from the belief that there is a universal sanctity of human life. The ethics can be divided into three fundamental bases: ethical, philosophical, and legal. In what follows, I will distinguish between the different dimensions of euthanasia, evaluate both sides of the act in terms of†¦show more content†¦Sanctity of life is predominant in the case of euthanasia, as it states that one should never intentionally end the life of another, with the exceptions of self-defence a nd/or war. Many religions prohibit euthanasia, for instance, Roman Catholics view the act as morally wrong due to the teachings of the Decalogue, ‘thou shalt not kill’ (Exodus 20:13 (KJV)). Furthermore, the Vatican’s Declaration on Euthanasia states in part, ‘[n]o one can make an attempt on the life of an innocent person without opposing God s love for that person, without violating a fundamental right, and therefore without committing a crime of the utmost sin’ (Sacred Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, 1980). The claim is generally based upon the notion of the sacredness of human life, as many religious traditions maintain that God created mankind in his own image, subsequently believing that person is a representation of God (Dworkin 1994). In terms of ethics concerning the physicians, the Hippocratic Oath is of primary importance. One of the main arguments against the legalisation of euthanasia is that it is in conflict with the oath that the majority of physicians around the world have sworn to uphold. The oath dictates that a doctor should not deliberately harm their patients, and thus they should not aid them in quickening their death, ‘I

Development of Complex Societies, - 1354 Words

Assignment Paper 1 Will Farmer University or Maryland – University College Business Administration World History I Stephen C. Cory 1/31/2013 In the early stages of the development of complex societies, many different factors had a powerful impact on the way the societies developed. In some areas of the world, religion was the primary force that led to the creation of organized societies. Other areas developed on trade routes that made it necessary to develop complex societies to incorporate the growth of different economic classes and the wealth they generated into the structure of the government. In each part of the world where complex societies emerged, the communities were responding to different types of challenges and the†¦show more content†¦The colossal building projects that the Egyptians embarked on, such as the pyramids and temples, required a very complex society and highly skilled workers and engineers[8]. They developed a very complex writing system not only to keep commercial records, but also to record their spiritual beliefs and the history of their empire. Harkhuf used it to document his ex ploration of Nubia and opening of trade routes there, showing the high levels of complexity that each of those societies had risen to[9]. Both the African and Mesopotamian civilizations developed out of small farming communities who practiced small-scale agriculture. In both areas, advances in agriculture led to increased populations living in densely-populated cities, which allowed the people to divide labor and specialize in different things. The division of labor led to advancement in almost every area: from engineering and agriculture to art and, especially, the political organizations that organized the whole society and made all of those things possible. Both civilizations developed writing systems, originally developed to keep records, but soon used to express imaginations, beliefs, and to write down the histories of their nations. While Mesopotamian cultures were organized around the complex building projects needed to irrigate their fields, societies in the Nile River ha d other pressures. Their cropland was regularly fertilized and irrigated, so their complexity developed outShow MoreRelatedThe Controversy Of The Red Scare Essay1519 Words   |  7 Pagesinjustice towards homosexuals in America. Homosexuals were being persecuted because they were thought to be a threat to American society. Homosexuals were being accused of disloyalty to the government, communism, and simply, affecting America’s values. This history of homophobia was driven by fear and reassurance of America’s predominant role in the world. 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What is the good life Free Essays

The article I have selected to summarize for this assignment is titled as ‘The Secret to Happiness’ by David Myers . This article discusses about the beauty and secret to a happy good life. It discusses the goodness of life from different aspects. We will write a custom essay sample on What is the good life? or any similar topic only for you Order Now It suggests that people from different genre ought to think differently about the curve of life and its happiness. According to a survey materialism brings much content and happiness in an individual’s life and a greater amount of people wish they were rich, which proves that money brings happiness to most. Thus suggesting that the source of good life recedes before an individual as he wishes to pursue. The article by David Myers speaks about the twentieth century with reference to people, their lives, and what made them a happier individual: the more rich a person is the more content he is in his life compared to the person who is poor and cannot fulfill his needs. Moreover, a survey was done with different classes of people which included the rich and poor, the young and the old, the children and adults and all were asked to tell their happiest period of life that they would never forget. More than 75% of the answers were materialistic happiness that is they were the most happy when they bought a new car, or a new home, when they found a new job. These were few answers that bought them life lasting satisfaction. Furthermore, writer uses a term known as buyer’s remorse used to describe the let down which occurred purchasing something that doesn’t provide satisfaction was expected off. Therefore, the secret to happiness for long lasting satisfaction is materialism. Though, many may not agree to the fact but it is true that materialism has held its importance in our life that much that it has become a secret of happiness. My Evaluation: What is a good life? A mother says that a good life is to see her children prosper; a father says that a good life is when he’d be able to be the strong man who could support his family; a student would say that a good life is to attain and be a top graded student; a beggar would say that it would be when he’d be able to get bread for his living; a prisoner would say that a good life is when he’ll be a freeman and when a lover is asked the same question as to what is a good life, he would say that a good life is to just have a glimpse of his love of life. Therefore a good life may be different to different people but all we need to do is to be practical and study carefully the options that we are given and choosing the best option among them. A good life is one that is spent in a high pursuit; a life where the energy of love is given most importance than any energy of matter. Thus, to spit away the hatred through the entrance of forgiveness, revealed through love would transform life into a life that is called a good life. A good life can never be spent around until the scent of love and charm may not be imbued in all, with all the strength and passion. We can harness the energy of the winds, the seas, and the sun. But the day a man learns the energy of love, that will be as important as the discovery of fire; and then one will realize what is meant by a good life. A good life is a life of a soldier. The pride and the passion with which a soldier walks with the soul content can’t actually be put to words. The soldier-walks upright and passes his nights waking only because the other million people there are sleeping only because that one soldier wakes and in the war zone hugs all the bullets as his medals. He is happy with all what life has given to him. His firm belief is that the truth or secret of happiness is serving his nation, defending its honor, safeguarding people and sacrificing his life for what he holds most dear to his heart which is his motherland. Thus, he lives and dies as a person with good life. But there also live people who have everything they have in life, everything they want, the women they love, the children, the career, the kind of freedom that is the envy of all friends, the travel, the honors, the pleasure and the praise. But then even their lives are missing something. These are the people who turn into the true hunters of a good life. They are always in search of what the true meaning of happiness is and this pursuit takes up most of their lives. The constant hunger or the dissatisfaction, despite of having everything they require, in them doesn’t let them rest and forces them to go beyond the normal realms to find the thing that will provide them with contentment, satisfaction and happiness. Thus a good life is the beginning of learning about the three most important things in life. First, as soon as people decide to confront a problem, they realize that they are far more capable then they thought they were. Second, all energy and all the knowledge came from the same unknown source that we usually call the God. All one has to do is to believe in the paths, to honor what one wishes to do and to honor that energy. To connect up with it every day, to allow oneself to be guided by the signs and to learn by doing and not by thinking about doing is what is important for the person. And third may lie on the observation that a good life is considered to be worse due to the sufferings we face. One should always remember that no one is alone in their troubles; there is always someone else thinking, rejoicing or suffering in the same way and that gives us strength to confront the challenge before us, to fight by moving the heavens and the earth to make a good life. A good life is always confronted by sufferings but in order to turn out those sufferings one must learn that if there is suffering then its best to accept it, because it won’t go away just because you pretend it’s not there. If there is joy then it is best to accept it too, even though you are afraid it might end one day. Some people can only relate life through sacrifice and renunciation. Some people can only feel part of humanity when they think they are happy and leading a good life. But a good life is good when a person is self satisfied. Nothing in the world can replace this one factor which is the only key to a better life. A good life may further be best analyzed by this Mongolian myth in which there are two characters. A doe and a wild dog that come together, two beings are very different natures: in the wild, the dog would normally kill the deer for food. In the Mongolian myth they both understand that they each need the qualities of the other if they are to survive in a hostile world and that they should, therefore join forces. To do this they must first learn to love. And in order to love they must cease to be who they are, otherwise they will never be able to live together. With the passing of time, the wild dog comes to accept that his instinct, always focused on the struggle to survive, now serves a grater purpose; finding someone who he can rebuild the world, who he can pass his life which is termed as not life itself as alone but rather a good life. Thus in all accordance life is what we choose to be, whether alone or with people we love, happy or unhappy, satisfied or unsatisfied. The key to it is to decide what we actually want and with that self actualization comes the true essence and meaning of happiness. How to cite What is the good life?, Papers

To Kill A Mockingbird - Plot Summary Essays - To Kill A Mockingbird

To Kill a Mockingbird - Plot Summary Part 1 Chapter 1-8 1. Chapter 1 introduces readers to the town of Maycomb, its apperannce, its inhabitants, and the particular attitudes of many of its people. Find a sentence or a paragraph which illustrates each of the following attitudes/ideas. Quote at least a portion of the sentence or paragraph and give page number. a. pride in ancestry and "tradition" "tired old town" - p.9 b. pride in conformity and distrust of those who are different "Maycomb County had recently been told that it had nothing to fear but fear itself" - p.10 c. awareness difference in social classes "nothing to buy and no money to buy with it" - p.10 d. narrow span of interest and almost no interest in the world outside Maycomb. "nothing to see outside the boundaries of Maycomb County" - p.10 2. Approximately when does the story negin? Show evidence to support your answer. The setting of the story take place in Maycomb County, Alabama, during the 1930's. The neighborhood overall is very poor, with farming bein g the major way of making a living. (Cotton-farming) 3. What do we know for certain about Boo Radley? The Radley place and its mysterious inhabitant are described ub great detail. Scout was telling the story about Boo Radley, she said Radley was locked up as a teenager for once getting in trouble with police. Radley has been in the house ever since, although some people are convinced he come out at night. 4. Why is Boo fasinating to the children? At the summer, when Dill come out and play with Scout and Jem, Dill has always found interesting studying Boo's place, because Dill think Boo is phantom bogeyman. Chapter 2 1. Scout makes three mistakes during her first day at school. What are her mistakes, and why do they make Miss Caroline so angry? First of all, the teacher found out that Scout already can read, so she make Scout promise not to read to with her father; second, the teacher found out Scout was writing a letter to Dill, the teacher stop her from writing it and told Scout th at in Grade 1, you only learn printing, and in Grade 3 you learn writing; third, Scout was tring to explain the ways of the Cunninghams, a family of poot but proud farmers who refuse charity. Miss Caroline thinks Scout is being insolent and after slapping her hand. 2. Why are the professional people in Maycomb poor at this time? The professtional people is poor at that time I think is because their learning system is so limited, student have no chance to things other than what the teacher have teached. 3. What is the WPA, and why won't Mr. Cunningham work for it? WPA stand for Works Progress Administration. He didn't work for it because he is proud of himself, he won't take help and charity, he take only what he work for. Chapter 3 1. Calpurnia lectures Scout on manners when Scout criticzes Walter's manners and Atticus supports her. What does this tell you about how both Calpurnia and Atticus feel about others? Scout has a good relationship with Atticus but she doesn't really like C alpurnia since she think Cal hates her because they always argue about things and always takes the side of Jem. And the point of view from Cal and Atticus is very difference. Cal will give lecture to the children if they did something wrong, but Atticus will try to impact the important message to the children. 2. Burris Ewell, Walter Cunningham, and Chuck little are all from extremely poor families. However, there are great differences both in appearance and in attitudes, particularly between the Cunninghams and the Ewells. What are those differences and why do you suppose they exist? Between Burris Ewell, Walter Cunningham - They are both from a very poor family. But Walter's family is respectable, but Ewell's family is disreputable. Ewell have no attemp of dressing up to school, following rule, or even come back to school again. But as for Walter, he attend school in a clean shirt and neatlt mended overall. This is to show how disreputable Ewell's family is, and